A dental bridge is a common restorative solution for missing teeth, providing a fixed replacement that improves both aesthetics and function. However, experiencing gum pain around a dental bridge shouldn’t be ignored. It’s a potential indicator of underlying problems that, if left untreated, can lead to more significant dental issues.
Through this blog, our Rancho Cucamonga Dentist will help you explore the possible causes of gum pain associated with dental bridges and emphasizes the importance of seeking professional dental care. Gum pain around a dental bridge can stem from several sources, ranging from minor irritations to serious infections:
- Irritation from the Bridge: A poorly fitting bridge can irritate the surrounding gums, causing pain, inflammation, and bleeding. This is often the result of an ill-fitting crown or an uneven margin where the bridge meets the gum line. This type of irritation often presents as localized discomfort and may improve with better oral hygiene.
- Gum Disease (Gingivitis or Periodontitis): Gum disease is a common cause of gum pain, regardless of the presence of a dental bridge. Bacteria build-up along the gum line can cause inflammation (gingivitis) and, if left untreated, can progress to periodontitis, which damages the supporting structures of the teeth and can lead to bone loss. Pain, swelling, redness, and bleeding gums are all common symptoms. The bridge itself can make it more challenging to clean the affected area, exacerbating the problem.
- Infection Under the Bridge: Bacteria can become trapped under the bridge, leading to an infection. This infection can cause significant pain, swelling, and pus formation. A loose or ill-fitting bridge makes this more likely. This is a serious condition requiring immediate professional attention.
- Decay Around the Bridge: Decay can develop around the abutment teeth (the teeth supporting the bridge) or under the bridge itself. This can cause pain, sensitivity, and potential damage to the supporting teeth. Regular dental check-ups are crucial in preventing this.
- Allergic Reaction: While less common, an allergic reaction to the materials used in the bridge can cause gum inflammation and pain. This is typically characterized by redness, itching, and swelling.
- Sinus Infection: In some cases, pain in the upper jaw area might be referred pain from a sinus infection. This pain can feel like gum pain, especially around the posterior teeth.
Conclusion
Gum pain around a dental bridge is a serious issue that requires prompt attention. Ignoring the pain can lead to more severe problems, including tooth loss and potentially serious infections. If you experience gum pain, swelling, redness, bleeding, or pus formation around your dental bridge, schedule an appointment with your dentist immediately.
They can accurately diagnose the cause of your pain and recommend appropriate treatment, which may include cleaning, adjusting the bridge, addressing gum disease, or in more severe cases, replacing the bridge. Regular dental check-ups and meticulous oral hygiene are crucial for preventing complications associated with dental bridges and maintaining overall oral health.